My default image

Nikolai Andreyevich Rimsky-Korsakov

1844-1908

Making the Mighty Five


Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov studied the piano during his childhood. He served in the Russian Imperial Navy.

Rimksy-Korsakov met Mily Balakirev through his former music teacher in 1861. Balakirev introduced Rimsky-Korsakov to César Cui and Modest Mussorgsky.

Balakirev taught Rimsky-Korsakov while he was not at sea with the Navy.

After being assigned to on-shore duty, Rimsky-Korsakov became more involved with the other members of the Mighty Five; the group collaborated on music and critiqued each others' work. Rimsky-Korsakov was valued among the group members for his talent as an orchestrator.

For a time, starting in 1871, Mussorgsky and Rimsky-Korsakov roomed together in the apartment of Rimsky-Korsakov's brother.

From 1873 to 1884, Rimsky-Korsakov accepted the civilian post of Inspector of Naval Bands. In this role he traveled through Russia and supervised bandmasters, reviewed their repertoire, and evaluated their instruments.

NARK.jpg
Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov

By The original uploader was Ivan Velikii at English Wikipedia - Transferred from en.wikipedia to Commons., Public Domain, Link

Music of Rimsky-Korsakov

This section presents a sampling of Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov's compositions. Click here for an extended list of Rimsky-Korsakov's works.


Capriccio Espagnol (1887)

Capriccio Espagnol is the first of three tone poems for which Rimsky-Kosakov is best known. The work is based on Spanish or Asturian traditional folk themes.

The tone poem is a five-movement orchestral suite.

Click here to listen to a performance of Capriccio Espagnol.


Scheherazade (1888)

Rimksky-Korsakov tells the tale of One Thousand and One Arabian Nights in his tone poem Scheherazade. In this tale, a sultan convinced that all women are false, plans to kill each of his wives after their wedding night. Scheherazade saves her life by entertaining the sultan with stories for a thousand and one nights, after which the sultan gives up his vow to kill her.

Click here to listen to a performance of Scheherazade.


Russian Easter Festival Overture (1888)

The third of Rimsky-Kosakov's tone poems, Russian Easter Festival Overture, builds on themes from the Russian Orthodox liturgy that would hae been familiar to his audience.

Rimsky-Kosakov dedicated the work to the memory of Alexander Borodin and Modest Mussogsky, fellow members of the Mighty Five.

Click here to listen to a performance of the Russian Easter Festival Overture.


References and Additional Reading

"Capriccio Espagnol." Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 11 Jan. 2017. Web. 4 Jul. 2017., Link

"List of compositions by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov." Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 17 Feb. 2017. Web. 3 Jul. 2017., Link

"Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov." Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 27 June 2017. Web. 3 Jul. 2017., Link

"Russian Easter Festival Overture." Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 27 Jan. 2017. Web. 4 Jul. 2017., Link

"Scheherazade (Rimsky-Korsakov)." Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 17 Jun. 2017. Web. 4 Jul. 2017., Link